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General
Information |
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The
land of high pass- is the trans-Himalayan
zone which marks the boundary between
the peaks of the western Himalaya and
the vast Tibetan plateau. It is a region
thatnaturally bends itself to exceptional
treks which can still avoid roads for
weeks at the time. |
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Since
it opened up to tourism in 1974, Ladakh
has been known as the "Moon land",
"Little Tibet", and even "the
last Shangri-La". Whatever the description,
Ladakh is one of the most remote regions
of India. For the Ladakh it consists of
rugged and inhospitable terrain, tempered
only in the depths of the valleys where
the minimal rainfall has been diverted
along irrigation canals. Here willow trees
contrast with the barren mountains cape.
These fertile reaches support human habitation,
where white-washed settlements and monasteries
perched on top of sugarloaf mountains
add the essential character to this incredible
landscape. |
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Ladakh
is paradise for adventure lover given
by its world's mightiest mountain ranges,
the Greater Himalaya and the Karakoram,
and two others, the Ladakh range and the
Zangskar range. The most important feature
of trekking in Ladakh is it's High Mountain
passes which comes on the trekking routes
gives you opportunity to have wonderful
view of colorful mountains and amazing
landscape everyday. The small isolated
villages and hamlets and friendly people
on the way greeting you with a magic word
"July" (hello) makes your trek
memorable. We have put description of
a few popular treks only. You could write
us if you would like to have other new
trekking routes, which are not known to
every one or write us if you any request
for special trekking routes. |
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Ladakh
is famous for trekking and for cultural
tours it lies in the eastern half of Jammu
& Kashmir State in the far north of
India. It shares its northwestern border
with Pakistan and to the north lies the
Chinese province and to the east, China.
Ladakh is divided into several geographic
regions.Ladakh is trekkers Paradise there
have many Trekking routes but The Grand
Ladakh Trek is most popular in Ladakh
tourism |
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HISTORY
For nearly 900 years, from the middle
of the 10th century, Ladakh was an independent
kingdom, its ruling dynasties descending
from the kings of old Tibet. The kingdom
attained its greatest geographical extent
and glory in the early 17th century under
the famous king Singge Namgyal, whose
domain extended across Spiti and western
Tibet right up to the Mayum-la, beyond
the sacred sites of Mount Kailash and
Lake Mansarovar.
Gradually, perhaps partly due to the fact
that it was politically stable, Ladakh
became recognized as the best trade route
between the Punjab and Central Asia. For
centuries it was traversed by caravans
carrying textiles, spices, raw silk, carpets,
dyestuffs, narcotics, etc. Heedless of
the land’s rugged terrain and apparent
remoteness, merchants entrusted their
goods to relays of pony transporters who
took about two months to carry them from
Amritsar to the Central Asian towns of
Yarkand and Khotan. On this long route,
Leh was the midway stop, and developed
into a bustling entrepot, its bazars thronged
with merchants from distant countries.
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RELIGION
Ladakh was the conduit through which Buddhism
reached Tibet from India and in the process
it got deeply entrenched in the region
from the very beginning. There are ancient
Buddhist rock engravings all over the
region, even in the areas like Dras and
the lower Suru Valley which today are
inhabited by an exclusively Muslim population.
The divide between Muslim and Buddhist
Ladakh passes through Mulbekh (on the
Kargil-Leh road) and between the villages
of Parkachik and Rangdum in the Suru Valley,
though there are pockets of Muslim population
further east, in Padum (Zanskar), in Nubra
Valley and in and around Leh. The approach
to a Buddhist village is invariably marked
by mani walls which are long, chest-high
structures faced with engraved stones
bearing Buddhist mantra, and by chorten
(commemorative cairns) |
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PEOPLE
Like the land itself, the people of Ladakh
are generally quite different from those
of the rest of India. The faces and physique
of the Ladakhis, and the clothes they
wear, are more akin to those of Tibet
and Central Asia than of India. The original
population may have been Dards, an Indo-Aryan
race down from the Indus and the Gilgit
area. |
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